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U.S. Code: Title 32

This title was enacted by act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, § 2, 70A Stat. 596

Current through 118-3

Editorial Notes
Amendments

2004—Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title V, § 512(a)(2), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1880, added item for chapter 9.

Table Showing Disposition of All Sections of Former Title 32

Title 32

Former Sections

Title 32

New Sections

1

T. 10 § 311

2

101; T. 10 § 101

3

T. 10 § 312

4

305, 313

4a

Rep.

4b

101; T. 10 § 101

4c (1st 33 words)

101; T. 10 § 101

4c (less 1st 33 words)

Rep.

5, 6

104

7

Rep.

8

104

9

103

10 (proviso)

104

10 (less proviso)

T. 10 §§ 3542, 8542

11–14

314

15

105

16

104

17

110

18–20

Rep.

21

106

22

107

23

Rep.

24

108

25

Rep.

26

Elim.

31

701

32

Rep.

33

702

34

Rep.

35

702

36

Rep.

37

Elim.

38

Rep.

39, 39a

703

40

Rep.

42, 42a

709

43

Rep.

44

Elim.

45

712

46

711

47

710

47–1, 47a

Elim.

47b, 48

Rep.

49, 50

708

51

Elim.

61

501

62

502

63

503

64

504

65

505

66, 67

506

68, 69

315

70

Rep.

71

507

72

317

73

Rep.

74

707

75

Rep. See T. 5 §§ 502, 3551, 5534, 6323(a), (b)

76

Rep. See T. 5 § 6323(a), (b)

81

Rep.

81a

T. 10 §§ 3500, 8500

81b

T. 10 §§ 3501, 8501

81c

Rep.

82

T. 10 §§ 3499, 8499

83

T. 10 §§ 3502, 8502

84

Rep.

85, 86

Elim.

91

326

92

327

93

328

94

329

95

330

96

331

97

332, 333

111

305, 307

112

312

113

307

113a

Rep.

114

324

115

323; T. 10 §§ 3820, 8820

121, 122

Rep.

123

304

124

302

125

322

131

Rep.

132, 133

303

134

Rep.

141, 142

Elim.

142a–143a

Rep.

144–148

Rep.

149–152

Elim.

153

Rep.

154 (last proviso of 2d par.)

710

154 (2d par., less last proviso)

T. 31 § 698a

154 (last par.)

303, 322, 323

154 (less 2d and last pars.)

Rep. See T. 37 §§ 206(a), (b), 402(b)

155

Rep.

156

705; T. 10 §§ 4621, 9621

157

Rep.

158

503

159, 160

Rep.

160a

318, 321; T. 10 §§ 3687, 3688, 3721, 8687, 8688, 8721

160b

3687 nt.

160c–164

Rep.

164a, 164b

319

164c

Rep.

164d

320; T. 10 §§ 3723, 8723

164e

Rep.

171

Rep.

172, 173

T. 10 § 3015

174

T. 10 §§ 3541, 8541

175

T. 10 §§ 3496, 8496

176

T. 31 § 698

181

T. 10 § 4308

181a

T. 10 § 4312

181b

T. 10 §§ 4312, 4313

181c

T. 10 § 4308

181d, 181e

Elim.

182

T. 10 § 4307

183

316; T. 10 § 4310

184

T. 10 § 4310

185

Rep.

186

T. 10 § 4309

191

Rep.

192, 193

104 nt.

194(b)

109. Rep. in part.

194 (less (b))

109

195

Rep.

196

713

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Positive Law; Citation

This title has been made positive law by section 2 of act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 596, which provided in part that:

“Title 32 of the United States Code, entitled ‘National Guard’, is revised, codified, and enacted into law, and may be cited as ‘Title 32, United States Code, § —.’ ”
Repeals

Act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, § 53, 70A Stat. 641, repealed the sections or parts of sections of the Revised Statutes or Statutes at Large covering provisions codified in this act, “except with respect to rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun, before the effective date of this act [Aug. 10, 1956] and except as provided in section 49”.

Savings and Severability Provisions

Act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, § 49, 70A Stat. 640, provided that:

“(a)
In sections 1–48 of this Act, it is the legislative purpose to restate, without substantive change, the law replaced by those sections on the effective date of this Act. However, laws effective after March 31, 1955, that are inconsistent with this Act shall be considered as superseding it to the extent of the inconsistency.
“(b)
References that other laws, regulations, and orders make to the replaced law shall be considered to be made to the corresponding provisions of sections 1–48.
“(c)
Actions taken and offenses committed under the replaced law shall be considered to have been taken or committed under the corresponding provisions of sections 1–48.
“(d)
If a part of this Act is invalid, all valid parts that are severable from the invalid part remain in effect. If a part of this Act is invalid in one or more of its applications, the part remains in effect in all valid applications that are severable from the invalid applications.
“(e)
In chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code, enacted by section 1 of this Act, no inference of a legislative construction is to be drawn from the part in which any article is placed nor from the catchlines of the part or the article as set out in that chapter.
“(f)
The enactment of this Act does not increase or decrease the pay or allowances, including retired pay and retainer pay, of any person.
“(g)
The enactment of this Act does not affect the status of persons who, on the effective date of this Act, have the status of warrant officer, of the Army Mine Planter Service.”
Restatement of Suspended or Temporarily Superseded Provisions

Act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, § 50, 70A Stat. 640, provided that:

“If on the effective date of this Act a provision of law that is restated in this Act and repealed by section 53 would have been in a suspended or temporarily superseded status but for its repeal, the provisions of this Act that restate that provision have the same suspended or temporarily superseded status.”
Improvement of United States Code by Pub. L. 85–861; Legislative Purpose; Repeal of Inconsistent Provisions; Corresponding Provisions; Savings and Severability Provisions; Status; Repeals

Pub. L. 85–861, § 34, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1568, provided that:

“(a)
In sections 1–32 of this Act, it is the legislative purpose to restate, without substantive change, the law replaced by those sections on the effective date of this Act. However, laws effective after December 31, 1957, that are inconsistent with this Act shall be considered as superseding it to the extent of the inconsistency.
“(b)
References that other laws, regulations, and orders make to the replaced law shall be considered to be made to the corresponding provisions of sections 1–32.
“(c)
Actions taken under the replaced law shall be considered to have been taken under the corresponding provisions of sections 1–32.
“(d)
If a part of this Act is invalid, all valid parts that are severable from the invalid part remain in effect. If a part of this Act is invalid in one or more of its applications, the part remains in effect in all valid applications that are severable from the invalid applications.
“(e)
The enactment of this Act does not increase or decrease the pay or allowances, including retired and retainer pay, of any person.”

Pub. L. 85–861, § 35, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1568, provided that:

“If on the effective date of this Act [Sept. 2, 1958] a provision of law that is restated in this Act and repealed by section 36 would have been in a suspended or temporarily superseded status but for its repeal, the provisions of this Act that restate that provision have the same suspended or temporarily superseded status.”

Pub. L. 85–861, § 36, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1568, repealed certain laws except with respect to rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun, before Sept. 2, 1958.