Permit Fees 2023 Updates

North Carolina’s 2023 Appropriations Act Session Law 2023-134 includes fee adjustments for 28 Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) programs to support the delivery of services and state employee salaries.  Prior to the state budget, the fees for most of these programs remained unchanged since 2007, while the technical demands, operating costs and salary requirements for the programs continued to increase.  The revenue from the 2023 fee adjustments will allow DEQ to support the dedicated staff who provide critical services to North Carolina residents and businesses and ensure DEQ can meet the growing needs of the state.

More Permit Information

Division of Energy, Mineral and Land Resources

Permit

Activity

Category

Fee

Legal Authority/  
Statutory Reference

NPDES Stormwater Permits

           
Site or entity requiring approval of stormwater controls under federal law

Industrial NPDES individual permit

$1,200 

North Carolina General Statute 143-215.3D

Construction or Industrial NPDES general permit Certificate of Coverage

$120 

NPDES MS4 major permit

$4,200 

NPDES MS4 minor permit

$1,000 

No Exposure Certification - application fee

        $250

Major modification

30% of annual fee applicable to permit

State Stormwater Permits


Site or entity requiring approval of stormwater controls under state law

New permit or major modification – 0 or 1 Stormwater Control Measures (SCMs)

$1,000 

North Carolina General Statute 143-215.3D

New permit or major modification – 2 SCMs

$1,250 

New permit or major modification – 3 SCMs

$1,750 

New permit or major modification – 4 or more SCMs

$2,250 

Minor modification

$250 

Renewal or transfer

$750 

Combination renewal and transfer

$1,500 

New coverage under a general permit

$700 

Wind Energy Facility Fees

  
Construction, operation, or expansion of a wind energy facility

New facility or expansion of facility

lesser of $200 per megawatt or $50,000

North Carolina General Statute 143-215.119 and 143-215.125A

Annual fee

$75 per permitted megawatt

 

Division of Waste Management

Permit

Activity

Category

Fee

Legal Authority/  
Statutory Reference

Coal Ash Management  
Act Fee

Each public utility with a coal combustion residual surface impoundment must pay an annual fee.

Annual Fee

0.03% of the NC jurisdictional revenues of the public utility

North Carolina General Statute 63-302.1

Construction and Demolition  
Landfill Permit

The construction and operation of a landfill facility for the acceptance of construction and demolition waste or debris as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B.

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Construction and Demolition Landfill accepting less than 25,000 tons/year of solid waste 

$4,813 / year

Construction and Demolition Landfill accepting 25,000 tons/year or more of solid waste

$5,500 / year

Post-Closure Construction and Demolition Landfill

$500 

EPA ID Number Requirements 
for Generators of Hazardous Waste

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) identification number requirement is not an actual permit, but a registration process with the state of North Carolina. The activity that requires an EPA identification number is for a hazardous waste generator that generates quantities, in a calendar month, greater than 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of non-acute hazardous waste; or 1 kilogram (2.2 pounds) or more of acute hazardous waste; or more than 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of any residue or contaminated soil, water, or other debris resulting from the cleanup of a spill. A generator that generates quantities above the threshold quantities may obtain an EPA identification number by requesting an EPA identification number electronically in EPA's RCRA Info database.

SQG (small quantity generator) generating 100 kilograms or less than 1,000 kilograms/month

$300 

North Carolina General Statute 130A-294.1 

LQG (large quantity generator) generating more than 1,000 kilograms/month and/or 1 kilogram of acute waste

$1,400 + additional fee of .70 cents per ton of waste generated 

Incinerator Permit

The construction and operation of a solid waste management facility for the acceptance and incineration of solid waste as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Annual fee for an incinerator accepting less than 200 tons per day of solid waste - annual fee

$500 

Annual fee for an incinerator accepting more than 200 tons per day of solid waste

$1,000 

Land Clearing and Inert Debris 
Landfill Permit

The construction and operation of a landfill facility for the acceptance of land clearing and inert debris as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B.

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Land Clearing and Inert Debris Landfill

$900 

Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Permit

The construction and operation of a landfill facility for the acceptance of municipal solid waste as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Municipal Solid Waste Landfill accepting less than 100,000 tons/year of solid waste

$6,125 

Municipal Solid Waste Landfill accepting 100,000 tons/year or more but less than 250,000 tons/year of solid waste

$7,000 

Municipal Solid Waste Landfill accepting 250,000 tons/year or more of solid waste

$8,750 

Post-Closure Municipal Solid Waste Landfill 

$1,000 

Solid Waste Management Facility - 
Permit Modification

An application for a modification of a permit issued for a municipal solid waste landfill, construction and demolition landfill, industrial landfill, or transfer station.

Application Fee for Permit Modification

$500 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8(d3)

Solid Waste Management Facility -  
Cumulative Impact Review

When a cumulative impact review is required in accordance with G.S. 130A-294(a)(4)c for a new permit application for a solid waste management facility.

Supplemental Application Fee

$1,000 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8(d43)

Post-Closure Solid Waste  
Management Facility -  
Assessment and Corrective Action

When a post-closure municipal solid waste landfill, post-closure construction and demolition landfill, post-closure industrial landfill, and post-closure tire monofill is required by the Department to conduct assessment and corrective action activities.

Supplemental Annual Fee  (only in years during which assessments or actions are required)

$750 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8(d35)

Septage Management  
Firm Permit

Anyone engaged in the activity of pumping, transporting, storing, treating or disposing of septage must have a septage management firm permit prior to commencing operation.

Pumper - 1 Truck

$800 

North Carolina General Statutes (N.C.G.S.) 130A-291.1

Pumper - 2 Trucks

$950 

Pumper - 3 or More Trucks 

$1,500 

Non-Pumper (A firm that operates an SDTF, septage detention treatment or storage facility, or SLAS, septage land application site but does not engage in the business of pumping or transporting septage.)

$500 

Solid Waste Composting Permit

The construction and operation of a solid waste composting facility.  Large and small composting facilities are defined under North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A NCAC 13B .1400.

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Large Compost Facility

$800 

Small Compost Facility

$300 

Tire Monofill Permit

The construction, operation, or post-closure maintenance of a landfill facility for the acceptance of tire waste as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Tire Monofill 

$1,000 

Post-Closure Tire Monofill 

$500 

Transfer Station Permit

The construction and operation of a solid waste management facility for the acceptance, handling and transferring of municipal solid waste as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Transfer station accepting less than 25,000 tons/year of solid waste

$1,500 

Transfer station accepting 25,000 tons/year or more of solid waste 

$1,875 

Treatment and Processing  
Facility Permit

The construction and operation of a treatment and processing facility for the handling of solid waste for final disposal or for utilization by reclaiming or recycling as defined in North Carolina General Statute 130A or North Carolina Administrative Code Title 15A Subchapter 13B

Application fee for new permits 

25% of annual fee 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-295.8

Treatment and Processing Facility

$750 

 

Division of Water Resources

Permit 

 

Activity

Category

Fee

Legal Authority/  
Statutory Reference

NPDES Individual  
Discharge Permits

Major: Point source discharge of 1,000,000 or more gallons per day, a publicly owned treatment works (POTW) that administers at POTW treatment program, or an industrial waste treatment works that has a high toxic pollutant potential. 

Minor: Point source discharge that does not require a major permit.

Major Individual NPDES Permit

$4,625 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D

Minor Individual NPDES Permit

$1,150 

Major Permit Modification (either type of permit)

30% of the annual fee

Coverage under Discharge 
General Permits

Single-Family Residence: General permit coverage for point source discharge or individual non discharge permit from a single-family residence. 


Single-Family Residence 

$60 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D

Wastewater: General permit coverage for point source discharge of wastewater.

Wastewater Discharge 

$100 

 

Major Permit Modification (either type of permit)

30% of the annual fee

Authorization to Construct 
(ATC)

Construction activities for a domestic wastewater treatment facility where a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination Permit (NPDES) has been issued by the N.C. Division of Water Resources. No facility can begin construction and no construction contracts can be awarded until final plans and specifications have been submitted and an Authorization to Construct has been issued to the permittee.

Application fee 

$1,000 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D

Closed-Loop Recycle Systems 
 (Wastewater Treatment)

Recycle systems typically are for non-contained vehicle wash facilities, as well as wet-decking facilities used to keep lumber supplies moist. All of these facilities utilize water in a recycled fashion and do not discharge wastewater to the ground or surface waters of the state. The treatment systems usually consist of earthen basins or tankage designed to remove solids (i.e., sand, grit, etc.), as well as components used to remove oils and grease that may wash off of vehicles.

Annual Fee

$520 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D

Permit Modification 

30% of the annual fee

Lab Certification Fees

The analysis of chemical and microbiological parameters performed by commercial, municipal, industrial and field environmental laboratories. The results of these analyses are reported through self-monitoring programs to the N.C. Division of Water Resources and N.C. Division of Waste Management.

Field Laboratory Certification 

$250 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143 Article 21

Commercial Field Laboratory Certification

$500 

Municipal/Industrial Laboratory Certification

$2,000 

Commercial Laboratory Certification

$6,500 

Out-of-state labs

150% amount set out in specific category

Residuals Management 
(Wastewater Treatment)

Any treatment, storage, transport, use and disposal of residuals that are generated from wastewater treatment facility, water supply treatment facility, or air pollution control facility

Non-Discharge Major Permits (> 300 acres of land required or > 3,000 annual dry tons for distribution) 

$1,760 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D

Non-Discharge Minor Permits (< 300 acres of land required or < 3,000 annual dry tons for distribution)

$1,160 

Major Permit Modification (either type of permit)

30% of the annual fee

Sewer Extension Permit

Construction and operation of new sewer systems by the designated owner. Sewer systems may consist of gravity mains, force mains, and pump stations used for the purpose of conveying wastewater to a designated wastewater treatment facility. These systems also include “Alternative” sewers such as pressure sewers, vacuum sewers, septic tank/effluent pump (STEP) systems, or other alternate sewer systems that discharge to another system. Sewer extensions that are not of “alternative” design and do not require a variance from the requirements of 15A NCAC 02T or the MDC may apply for permits through the fast-track permitting process

Application Fee

$600 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D

Water Quality Certifications

Major Certification: Water quality certification involving one acre or more of wetland fill or 150 feet or more of stream impact.  

Major Water Quality Certification

$767.00 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 143-215.3D  

Minor Certification: Water quality certification involving less than one acre of wetland fill or less than 150 feet of stream impact.

Minor Water Quality Certification

$323.00 

Wastewater Operator Fees

Operators that perform daily operations management at classified wastewater treatment facilities are required to be certified to operate these facilities, are responsible for the proper operation of these facilities and the compliance of the system with all permit requirements.

Examination Including Certificate

$85 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 147-69.1 (d)

Temporary Certificate

$200 

Temporary Certification Renewal 

$300 

Conditional Certificate

$75.00 

Reciprocity Certificate

$100 

Voluntary Conversion Certificate

$50.00 

Annual Renewal Per Certification

$50.00 

Replacement of Certificate

$20 

Late Payment of Annual Renewal 

$50 + current/past due annual renewal fees +$100 penalty per year where annual renewal fees were not paid

Mailing List Request

$25 

 

Public Water System Operating Permit 

Activity

Category

Fee

Legal Authority/  
Statutory Reference

Non-Community Water Systems

Non-transient non-community systems

$190 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-328

Community Water Systems (Number of Persons Served)

50 or fewer

$320 

More than 50 but no more than 100

$340 

More than 100 but no more than 200

$410 

More than 200 but no more than 300

$430 

More than 300 but no more than 400

$480 

More than 400 but no more than 500

$520 

More than 500 but no more than 750

$970 

More than 750 but no more than 1000

$1,010 

More than 1000 but no more than 2000

$1,050 

More than 2000 but no more than 3000

$1,090 

More than 3000 but no more than 4000

$1,690 

More than 4000 but no more than 5000

$1,830 

More than 5000 but no more than 7500

$2,410 

More than 7500 but no more than 10,000

$2,580 

More than 10,000 but no more than 25,000

$3,250 

More than 25,000 but no more than 50,000

$3,660 

More than 50,000 but no more than 75,000

$5,310 

More than 75,000 but no more than 100,000

$5,840 

More than 100,000 but no more than 250,000

$6,380 

More than 250,000 but no more than 500,000

$6,910 

More than 500,000

$7,440 

 

Public Water System Plan Review

Activity

Category

Fee

Legal Authority/  
Statutory Reference

Plan Review Fee - Distribution System

Construction of water lines, less than 5000 linear feet

$300 

North Carolina General Statute (N.C.G.S.) 130A-328

Construction of water lines, 5000 linear feet or more 

$400 

 

Other construction or alteration to a distribution system

$150 

 

Plan Review Fee -Groundwater System

Construction of a new groundwater system or adding a new well

$400 

 

Alteration to an existing groundwater system

$200 

 

Plan Review Fee -Surface Water System

Construction of a new surface water treatment facility

$500 

 

Alteration to an existing surface water treatment facility

$300 

 

Water System Management Plan review

$150 

 

Miscellaneous changes or maintenance not covered above

$100