Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Barite Statistics and Information

Statistics and information on the worldwide supply of, demand for, and flow of the mineral commodity barite

Image: Barite Rose
Sample of the mineral barite (barium sulfate) . 

Barite, a name that was derived from the Greek word "barus" (heavy), is the mineralogical name for barium sulfate. In commerce, the mineral is sometimes referred to as "barytes."   The term "primary barite" refers to the first marketable product, which includes crude barite (run of mine) and the products of simple beneficiation methods, such as washing, jigging, heavy media separation, tabling, flotation, and magnetic separation.   Most crude barite requires some upgrading to minimum purity or density.   Barite that is used as an aggregate in a "heavy" cement is crushed and screened to a uniform size.  Most barite is ground to a small, uniform size before it is used as a filler or extender, an addition to industrial products, or a weighting agent in petroleum well drilling mud specification barite.   Although barite contains a "heavy" metal (barium), it is not a toxic chemical under Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, because it is very insoluble.

Subscribe to receive an email notification when a new publication is added to this page. On the Questions tab of the subscriber preferences page, please select "Barite" and any other options in which you may be interested. Please see the list services page for more information.

Annual Publications

Mineral Commodity Summaries

Minerals Yearbook

Special Publications